Be careful where you leave 'it'...and 'it' could be just about anything.
"He just reached up on the kitchen counter, grabbed the
wash rag, and sucked that thing down like a Hoover!" said
the owner of a big basset hound named Hugo, who was
brought to the clinic.
Science will probably
never be able to fathom why animals, especially dogs,
occasionally eat objects that are not food. When a foreign
object causes blockage of the intestine, however, it can
be a life-threatening medical emergency.
Dogs are more likely than cats to swallow foreign objects,
and they are not always very selective. Things that a dog
might decide to swallow range from plastic action figures
to batteries to wash rags. Cats usually prefer things like
string, tinsel, and Easter grass.
The most common symptom of a blockage caused by a foreign
object is vomiting. Dr. Sheila McCullough, a veterinarian
at the University of Illinois Veterinary Teaching Hospital
in Urbana, says, "Instead of vomiting once or twice, the
animal may vomit ten times in a day. If the animal vomits
every time it drinks water, this may indicate an
intestinal blockage."
Dr. McCullough warns, "Unfortunately, the problem may not
be that straightforward. Sometimes the object causes only
a partial blockage, which means that some food and water
will continue to move through the system." The object may
also move but get stuck periodically, which means that the
signs may not be consistent and vomiting may not occur
every time the animal eats or drinks.
The object could be in the animal's intestine for a long
time before it is discovered. Dr. McCullough says, "In my
experience, the longest amount of time that an animal had
a foreign object in its digestive system was 3 months!"
The main way to diagnose an obstruction is by taking
radiographs (X-rays) of the animal's abdomen.
The most important thing a pet owner can do to prevent
this problem is to make sure that things that could be
swallowed are kept out of reach of pets. Dr. McCullough
says, "People go to great lengths to "child-proof" their
homes. It would save people a lot of grief and money if
they would 'pet proof" their homes as well."
If your pet starts vomiting, look around and think about
what is in your house and what the pet could have eaten.
Dr. McCullough's rule of thumb is, "If they can get in to
it, they will!"
An obstruction of the digestive system does not occur
every time an animal eats a foreign object, but when a
blockage does occur, it is a medical emergency that
requires immediate attention. If you think that your pet
may have eaten something that has caused an obstruction,
contact your local veterinarian immediately!